Studying Sociology provides students with the knowledge and abilities to apply technical skills necessary to pursue a career in the following areas:
Summary
Sociologists study society and social behavior by examining the groups, cultures, social institutions, and processes that develop when people interact and work together.
Sociologists usually work in an office setting, although they may work elsewhere when conducting research or presenting results. Most sociologists work full time.
Sociologists typically need at least a master’s degree to enter the occupation.
The median annual wage for sociologists was $101,690 in May 2024.
Employment of sociologists is projected to grow 4 percent from 2024 to 2034, about as fast as the average for all occupations.
About 300 openings for sociologists are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.
Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for sociologists.
Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of sociologists with similar occupations.
Learn more about sociologists by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.
Suggested citation:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Sociologists,
at https://www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/sociologists.htm (visited September 24, 2025).
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